Hāʻawi ka Fiber Sepiolite Kina i ka hana kānana Adsorption Capacity maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke ʻano no nā mea kūkulu hale mālama wai ʻino ʻoihana a me nā noi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea hale hana a me nā mea hoʻolako

Hāʻawi ka Sepiolite Fiber i ka hana kānana Adsorption Capacity maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana no nā mea kūkulu hale mālama ʻōpala ʻoihana a me nā noi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea Kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia

Hāʻawi ka Sepiolite Fiber i ka hana kānana Adsorption Capacity maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana no nā mea hana hale mālama wai ʻino ʻoihana a me nā noi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea.

Wehewehe Pōkole:

ʻO ka fiber Sepiolite kahi mineral magnesium silicate kūlohelohe me kahi ʻano kaulahao papa ʻokoʻa. Hoʻokumu kēia ʻano i nā pores micro a me nā kahawai he nui i hoʻopili ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka fiber sepiolite i nā waiwai kino a me nā kemika kupaianaha. ʻAʻole e like me nā mea synthetic he nui, aia ka fiber sepiolite ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe i ka lepo, i loaʻa nui ʻia i nā waihona lepo, a pono wale nō ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hana kūpono e wehe i kāna mau hana he nui. Hōʻike ʻia kona helehelena e like me nā puʻupuʻu nila lahilahi e hiki ke hoʻopuehu i loko o nā fibers pākahi i loko o nā solvents polar, e hana ana i nā pūnaewele i ulana ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o nā huahana like ʻole.

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o ka fiber sepiolite aia i kona hiki ke hoʻopili maikaʻi loa, i loaʻa mai ka ʻili kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe a me nā hui hydroxyl ikaika he nui ma ka ʻili fiber. Hiki i kēia mau hui hydroxyl ke hana i nā pilina hydrogen me nā mea like ʻole, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻano pore multi level—me nā kahawai kūloko liʻiliʻi a me nā pores inter fiber nui—e hiki ai ke hopu koho i nā haumia. I ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino ʻoihana, lilo kēia hiki ke hoʻopili i mea waiwai nui. Hiki i ka fiber Sepiolite ke kuhikuhi i nā ion metala kaumaha, nā dyes organik, nā phenols a me nā mea aila i loko o ka wai ʻino, e hoʻopaʻa ana iā lākou i loko o kona ʻano pore ma o ka adsorption kino a me ka complexation kemika.

Hōʻike ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino ʻoihana i ka waiwai kūpono o ke olonā sepiolite. Ke hoʻohui ʻia i nā pahu hana a i ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he media kānana i loko o nā kolamu, hoʻemi maikaʻi ia i nā ʻano haumia. ʻO ka olonā sepiolite i hoʻololi ʻia, i mālama ʻia me nā waikawa e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka pore a wehe i nā haumia, hōʻike i ka hana adsorption ikaika aʻe. Ma hope o ka saturation adsorption, hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka olonā sepiolite ma o nā ʻano maʻalahi e like me ka elution me nā hopena paʻakai a i ʻole ka hoʻomehana ʻana, e ʻae ana i ka hoʻohana hou ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpala. ʻO kēia hana hou e lilo ia i koho kūpono no nā hana mālama wai ʻino lōʻihi, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā hale hana liʻiliʻi a me waena.

ʻO ka ʻāpana mea hana hale kekahi wahi koʻikoʻi kahi e ʻoi aku ai ka fiber sepiolite, ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana. Ke hui pū ʻia i loko o ka sima mortar a i ʻole nā huahana gypsum, hana nā olonā lahilahi o ka sepiolite i nā pūnaewele kākoʻo ʻekolu dimensional i loko o ka matrix. Ke ālai nei kēia mau pūnaewele i ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā micro cracks, e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ana i ka ikaika mechanical - me ka ikaika compressive a me ka flexural - o nā mea hana hale. No ka sima mortar, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka nui kūpono o ka fiber sepiolite hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ikaika flexural ma mua o iwakāluakūmālima pakeneka. Eia kekahi, hoʻoponopono ka fiber sepiolite i ka makū i nā mea hana hale; hoʻopili ia i ka makū keu i nā wahi humid a hoʻokuʻu iā ia i nā kūlana maloʻo, e hōʻemi ana i ka deformation i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā fluctuations humidity.

I loko o nā uhi a me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale, hāʻawi ka fiber sepiolite i nā pono he nui. I loko o nā uhi hoʻolālā wai, hana kona ʻano fiber i nā pūnaewele thixotropic e pale ai i ka sagging i ka wā o ka noi ʻana me ka mālama ʻana i ka laumania i ka wā o ka palaki ʻana. Pale pū kēia ʻano i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā pigments a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, e hoʻonui ana i ka paʻa o ka mālama ʻana o nā uhi. No ka mortar insulation, ʻo ke ʻano porous o ka fiber sepiolite e hōʻemi ana i ka conductivity thermal, e hoʻonui ana i ka hopena mālama wela, ʻoiai ʻo kona iwi fiber e pale ana i ka pauka ʻana o nā papa insulation, e kaulike ana i ka hana insulation a me ka ikaika mechanical. Loaʻa pū nā uhi pale ahi mai ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe o ka fiber sepiolite, e hoʻonui ana i ka manawa kū i ke ahi o nā uhi.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ea kekahi kahua noi koʻikoʻi no ka fiber sepiolite. ʻO kona hiki ke hoʻopili i nā kinoea ʻino a me nā mea particulate i ka lewa. Ke hana ʻia i mau ʻupena kānana a i hui pū ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe i nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, wehe ia i nā hui organik volatile a me ka formaldehyde mai ka ea o loko. Hana pū ka fiber Sepiolite ma ke ʻano he mea lawe catalyst; ʻo ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā oxides metala a i ʻole nā photocatalysts ma luna o kona ʻili e hiki ai ke hoʻololi catalytic o nā mea ʻino i nā mea ʻino ʻole. ʻO kēia hui pū ʻana o ka adsorption a me ka catalysis e hana i nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka fiber sepiolite i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ea, e pale ana i nā pilikia haumia lua e pili ana me kekahi mau adsorbents.

ʻO ka versatility o ka sepiolite fiber e pili ana i ka synergy ma waena o kona ʻano kūlohelohe a me nā waiwai hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia. ʻO kona kūlike me nā mea ʻē aʻe e ʻae ai i ka hui pū ʻana me nā resins, nā pālolo a me nā mea hoʻouluulu e hana i nā huahana i hana ʻia no nā pono kikoʻī. Inā paha ma ka palekana o ke kaiapuni, ke kūkulu ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka ea, hoʻokani ka sepiolite fiber i ke kuleana o ka hoʻonui hana, adsorbent a i ʻole ka mea hoʻopaʻa kūkulu. I ka holomua ʻana o ka noiʻi ʻana i nā ʻenehana hoʻololi, e hoʻomau ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā noi kūpono o ka sepiolite fiber, mai nā mea sila wela kiʻekiʻe a hiki i nā mea hoʻopihapiha e pili ana i ka ikehu hou. ʻO kēia fiber mineral kūlohelohe, me kona mau pono hana kūlohelohe a me ka launa pū ʻana me ke kaiapuni, e mau ana ke kumu waiwai nui ma nā ʻāpana ʻoihana he nui.

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Nā kikoʻī huahana

Nā Lepili Huahana

ʻO ka fiber Sepiolite kahi ʻano fiber mineral kūlohelohe, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi ʻano fibrous o ka mineral sepiolite, i kapa ʻia ʻo α - sepiolite. ʻO Sepiolite kahi ʻano mineral silicate kaulahao papa. I loko o ke ʻano o ka sepiolite, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi papa o ka magnesia octahedron ma waena o ʻelua silicon oxygen tetrahedrons, e hana ana i kahi ʻāpana ʻano papa 2:1. Hoʻomau ka papa tetrahedral a hoʻohuli pinepine ʻia ke kuhikuhi o ka oxygen hana i loko o ka papa. Hoʻokumu ka papa octahedral i kahi kahawai i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma waena o nā papa o luna a me lalo. Kūlike ke kuhikuhi o ke kahawai me ke axis fiber, e ʻae ana i nā mole wai, nā cations metala, nā mole liʻiliʻi organik a pēlā aku e komo. Loaʻa iā Sepiolite ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi. Loaʻa iā Sepiolite nā waiwai hoʻololi ion a me nā catalytic maikaʻi, a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka corrosion, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka radiation, ka insulation, ka insulation wela a me nā waiwai maikaʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻo ka Si Oh i loko o kona ʻano hiki ke hana pololei me nā mea ola e hana i nā derivatives mineral organik.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Sepiolite ma nā kahua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka hana superfine a me ka hoʻololi ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Sepiolite ma ke ʻano he adsorbent, purifier, deodorant, reinforcement agent, suspending agent, thixotropic agent, filler, etc. i ka mālama wai, catalysis, rubber, coating, chemical fertilizer, feed a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, he kūpaʻa paʻakai maikaʻi ko ka sepiolite a me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea lepo wili kiʻekiʻe i ka wili ʻaila, ka wili geothermal a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

No ka fiber Sepiolite ka fiber mineral, i loaʻa mai ka pōhaku mineral fibrous. ʻO kona mau ʻāpana nui he mau oxides like ʻole, e like me silica, alumina, magnesium oxide, a pēlā aku. ʻO kona mau kumu nui he mau ʻano asbestos āpau, e like me chrysotile, bluestone cotton, a pēlā aku. Loaʻa i ka fiber mineralolonā silicate aluminika, olonā aniani, olonā gypsum, olonā kalapona, a pēlā aku.

Nā ʻōkuhi loea
1. ka lōʻihi o ke olonā maʻamau he 1.0-3.5mm
2. ʻO ke anawaena awelika o ka fiber 3.0-8.0 μ M
3. ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka fiber 40 × 30 ~ 40% 60 × 40 ~ 60%
4. vector puhi fiber (hoʻoponopono ʻia e like me nā pono o ka mea kūʻai aku) <1% (800 ℃ / h)
5. ka nui o ka ʻōpala pōpō <3%
6. ka nui o ka wai o ka fiber < 1.5%
7. ka mana o ka fiber 0.10-0.25g/cm3
8. ʻāpana asbestos 0