ʻO ka pōhaku pele (i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo pumice a i ʻole basalt porous) he ʻano mea palekana kaiapuni hana. He pōhaku porous makamae loa ia i hana ʻia e ke aniani pele, nā minelala a me nā pehu ma hope o ka pele ʻana o ka lua pele. Loaʻa i ka pōhaku pele nā ​​ʻumi o nā minelala a me nā mea trace e like me ka sodium, magnesium, aluminika, silicon, calcium, titanium, manganese, hao, nickel, cobalt a me molybdenum. Loaʻa iā ia kahi nalu magnetic infrared mamao me ka ʻole o ka radiation. Ma hope o ka pele mau loa, he mau tausani mau makahiki ma hope mai, ke ʻike nui nei ke kanaka i kona waiwai. I kēia manawa ua hoʻonui ʻia kāna kahua noi i ke kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Mālama wai, wili ʻana, nā mea kānana, lanahu barbecue, hoʻolālā ʻāina, mahi ʻai lepo ʻole, nā huahana hoʻonaninani, a me nā mahina ʻai ʻē aʻe.

Ua kapa ʻia nā pōhaku pele he pumice ma muli o ko lākou mau pores he nui, he māmā, a me ka hiki ke lana ma luna o ka wai. ʻO kona mau ʻano he ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka pale wela, ka omo ʻana i ke kani, ka pale ʻana i ke ahi, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka waikawa a me ka alkali, ke kūpaʻa i ka pala, a ʻaʻohe haumia a i ʻole ka radioactivity.

Ka Hoʻopili ʻana o ka Pōhaku Pele Hebei i ka Aquarium

1. Wai ola. Hiki i nā pōhaku pele ke hoʻoulu i nā ion i loko o ka wai (e hoʻonui nui ana i ka nui o nā ion oxygen) a hiki ke hoʻokuʻu iki ʻia. He mea maikaʻi ka radiation a me ka radiation infrared no nā iʻa a me nā kānaka.

2. Hoʻopaʻa i ka maikaʻi o ka wai. Loaʻa pū kekahi i ʻelua ʻāpana: ke kūpaʻa o ka waiwai pH, hiki ke hoʻoponopono kūpono e hoʻoponopono ponoʻī i ka wai i ʻakika loa a i ʻole alkaline loa e kokoke i ka neutral. ʻO ke kūpaʻa o ka ʻike mineral, loaʻa i nā pōhaku pele nā ​​ʻano ʻelua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā mea mineral a me ka omo ʻana i nā haumia i loko o ka wai. Ke liʻiliʻi a nui paha, hana ʻia kona hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka adsorption. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūpaʻa o ka waiwai pH o ka maikaʻi o ka wai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Arhat a i ka wā o ke kala ʻana.

3. Hoʻoulu i ke kala. He ʻālohilohi a kūlohelohe ke kala o nā pōhaku pele, kahi i loaʻa ai kahi hopena hoihoi kala nui i nā iʻa hoʻonaninani he nui, e like me Arhat, Red Horse, Parrot, Red Dragon, Sanhu Cisnapper, a pēlā aku. ʻOi loa aku, ʻo Arhat ka hiʻohiʻona kokoke i ke kala o nā mea e hoʻopuni ana, a ʻo ka ʻulaʻula o nā pōhaku pele e hoʻoulu mālie i ke kala o Arhat.

4. Hoʻopili ʻana. Loaʻa i nā pōhaku pele nā ​​ʻano o ka porosity a me ka ʻili nui, hiki ke hoʻopili i nā bacteria ʻino i loko o ka wai a me nā ion metala kaumaha e hoʻopilikia i nā meaola, e like me ka chromium, arsenic, a me kekahi chlorine koena i loko o ka wai. ʻO ke kau ʻana i nā pōhaku pele i loko o ka aquarium hiki ke omo i ke koena a me nā feces i hiki ʻole ke kānana ʻia e ke kānana e mālama i ka wai i loko o ka pahu i maʻemaʻe.

5. E pāʻani me nā mea hana. ʻAʻole hui pū ʻia ka hapa nui o nā iʻa, ʻo Arhat hoʻi. Mehameha nō hoʻi lākou. He maʻa ko Arhat i ka pāʻani ʻana me nā pōhaku e kūkulu ai i hale. No laila, ua lilo ka pōhaku pele māmā i mea hana maikaʻi nona e pāʻani ai.

7. Hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana. Hiki i ka pōhaku pele ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana protein i nā holoholona, ​​​​hoʻoikaika i ke kino, a i kekahi ʻano, hoʻonui i ka neʻe ʻana o Arhat. Ua hoʻokani nui kēia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Arhat.

8. Ka moʻomeheu ʻana o ka bacteria nitrifying. ʻO ka ʻili kiʻekiʻe i hana ʻia e ka porosity o nā pōhaku pele he wahi hānau maikaʻi ia no ka mahi ʻana i ka bacteria nitrifying i loko o ka wai, a ua hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi ʻia ko lākou ʻili, kahi e kūpono ai i ka ulu paʻa ʻana o nā microorganism. Loaʻa iā lākou ka hydrophilicity ikaika a hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kumu like ʻole o ka NO2 ʻawaʻawa a me NH4 i ka NO3- ʻawaʻawa iki i loko o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka maikaʻi o ka wai.

9. ʻO ka mea substrate no ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu wai. Ma muli o kona ʻano porous, he mea maikaʻi ia no nā mea kanu wai e piʻi a aʻa a hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou anawaena. ʻO nā ʻāpana mineral like ʻole i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia mai ka pōhaku ponoʻī ʻaʻole wale ia he mea maikaʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka iʻa, akā hāʻawi pū i ka mea hoʻoulu no nā mea kanu wai.